history基本解释
n.历史；历史学；对过去事情的记载；过去的事
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名词复数: histories
history
基本词汇
更新时间：2025-07-29 00:35:16
基本词汇
n.历史；历史学；对过去事情的记载；过去的事
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名词复数: histories
noun
1. the discipline that records and interprets past events involving human beings
e.g. he teaches Medieval history
history takes the long view
2. all that is remembered of the past as preserved in writing
a body of knowledge
e.g. the dawn of recorded history
from the beginning of history
3. a record or narrative description of past events
e.g. a history of France
he gave an inaccurate account of the plot to kill the president
the story of exposure to lead
Synonym: accountchroniclestory
4. the aggregate of past events
e.g. a critical time in the school's history
5. the continuum of events occurring in succession leading from the past to the present and even into the future
e.g. all of human history
1. 历史
You can refer to the events of the past as history. You can also refer to the past events which concern a particular topic or place as its history.
e.g. The Catholic Church has played a prominent role throughout Polish history.
天主教会在整个波兰历史上曾发挥过举足轻重的作用。
e.g. ...the most evil mass killer in history.
历史上最令人发指的屠杀狂徒
2. 历史学;史学
History is a subject studied in schools, colleges, and universities that deals with events that have happened in the past.
3. 过去事件的记载;发展史
A history is an account of events that have happened in the past.
e.g. ...his magnificent history of broadcasting in Canada.
他在加拿大辉煌的播音史
e.g. ...oral histories taken from elderly people in Rochester.
罗切斯特老一辈人的口述史
4. 记录;习惯;（某地的）沿革
If a person or a place has a history of something, it has been very common or has happened frequently in their past.
e.g. He had a history of drink problems...
他过去酗酒度日。
e.g. The boy's mother had a history of abusing her children.
男孩的母亲过去常虐待自己的孩子。
5. 履历;经历
Someone's history is the set of facts that are known about their past.
e.g. He couldn't get a new job because of his medical history.
由于他的病史，他无法找到新的工作。
e.g. ...an exhibition documenting the personal history of Anne Frank.
安妮·弗兰克生平资料展
6. 历史的陈迹;（无关紧要的）往事
If you say that an event, thing, or person is history, you mean that they are no longer important.
e.g. The Charlottetown agreement is history.
夏洛特敦协定已成为历史。
7. 接下来的事就世人皆知了
If you are telling someone about an event and say the rest is history, you mean that you do not need to tell them what happened next because everyone knows about it already.
e.g. We met at college, the rest is history.
我们是在上大学时认识的，接下来的事大家都知道了。
8. see also: natural history
在公共汽车上
A：Excuse me, but could you tell me if this bus goes to the National History Museum?
打搅一下，您能告诉我这趟车到国家历史博物馆吗？
B：No, it doesn’t. There’s no through bus to the National History Museum, madam.
不是的，夫人，没有到历史博物馆的直达车。
A：I see. Where do I have to change then?
我知道了，我要在哪儿换车？
B：You can transfer at Fuchengmen.
您可以在阜城门换乘。
A：How far is it?
有多远呢？
B：Well, it’s only three stops from here.
哦，离这儿仅有3 站路。
history的翻译
A：I see. Thanks a lot.
明白了，非常感谢。
B：You’re welcome.
不客气。
Searching-(查找资料)
A：Can you help me do an internet search?
你能帮助我上网查找吗？
B：Sure. What do you want to find?
当然。你想查找什么？
history的解释
A：I want to find infomp3ation on the American Civil War.
我想找一些美国内战的相关资料。
B：Well, can you be more specific? There are a lot of websites about that.
喔，你能再具体一些吗？相关网站可有不计其数。
A：Yes, I want to know about the battle of Gettysburg.
好的，我想了解关于葛底斯堡战役的事情。
history在线翻译
B：O.K. Well, go to google.com, and type in “Battle of Gettysburg.”
好的，好，上google网站，输入“Battle of Gettysburg”。
A：Oh wow, there are a lot of sites.
哇，有这么多网站。
B：Here, try this one. It’s a good site about Gettysburg.
这儿，点击这个试一试。这是关于葛底斯堡战役的一个挺好的网址。
history的近义词
A：Thanks.
谢谢。
B：For detailed infomp3ation, however, you should read a history book.
可是，要查到详细的资料，你应该看看历史书。
A：Thanks. If I’m interested, I’ll go to the library.
谢谢。如果我感兴趣的话，我会去图书馆的。
Bedtime-(睡觉时间)
history的反义词
A：It’s time for bed.
该睡觉了。
B：But I’m not sleepy, mom. Can I stay up and watch more TV?
妈妈，但是我一点儿都不困。我能再看会儿电视吗？
history什么意思
A：It’s already past 11. You have school tomorrow. You’ll be sleepy all day tomorrow if you don’t sleep well tonight.
已经是十一点多了。你明天还要上学。 如果你今晚上不休息好的话，明天一天你都会犯困的。
history的反义词
B：I know, but I promise I won’t be sleepy tomorrow. I work really hard.
我知道，但是我保证明天不犯困。我学习很努力的。
A：Don’t you have exams coming up? soon? I’m sure you could spend more time preparing? for those.
你不是快考试了吗？我肯定你可以多花点时间准备的。
B：Oh, I nearly forgot the exams.
哦，我差点忘了，还有考试呢。
A：You do well in the math, but your history is not good enough. Am I right?
你数学很好，但是历史不是很好，对吧？
B：Yeah, I guess so. Maybe I could go to sleep now and get up early to review the lessons tomorrow.
是的，是这样的。或许我应该现在就睡觉，明天早点起来复习功课。
A：An excellent idea. Work now and play later.
好主意，先学习后玩儿。
B：I know you’re right. School is more important than TV, but can I watch one more show then go to bed?
我知道您说得对。学习要比电视更重要，不过我能再看一个节目再去睡觉吗？
A：No, now is bedtime.
不行，现在就睡觉。
1. make history : 创造历史, 做出永垂史册的事业, 影响历史进程的大事；
Some..pairs of pistols, about most of which there were histories.
出自：T. MedwinLearn all about the history and culture of Liverpool.
了解利物浦的历史和文化。
2020河南省卷
Paper-cutting is a famous folk art with a long history in China.
剪纸是我国历史悠久的著名民间艺术。
2020连云港市卷
The lockdown is never seen in the history of new China.
封城是新中国历史上从未有过的。
2020绵阳市卷
For the first time in history more people live in towns than in the country.
有史以来，城镇居住人口首次超过农村居住人口。
2016英语一
Charles ought to know that as English history shows, it is kings, not republicans, who are the monarchy's worst enemies.
查理应该知道，英国历史表明，国王才是君主制最大的敌人，而不是共和党人。
2015英语一
And history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle.
而历史应该是群众的故事和他们奋斗的记录。
2012英语二
