nation是什么意思_nation的用法

详情解释
双解释义
英英释义
词典解释

n.(名词)

国家
民族
国民
种族
印地安人的部落（联盟）
学生同乡会
国度
部族

n.(名词)

[C]国家 a large group of people living in one area and usually having an independent government
[C]民族 a large group of people with the same race and language

nation在线翻译

noun

1. the people who live in a nation or country

e.g. a statement that sums up the nation's mood
the news was announced to the nation
the whole country worshipped him

Synonym: landcountry

2. a politically organized body of people under a single government

e.g. the state has elected a new president
African nations
students who had come to the nation's capitol
the country's largest manufacturer
an industrialized land

Synonym: statecountrylandcommonwealthres publicabody politic

3. a federation of tribes (especially Native American tribes)

e.g. the Shawnee nation

1. 国家
A nation is an individual country considered together with its social and political structures.

e.g. Such policies would require unprecedented cooperation between nations...
这样的政策要求国家间进行空前的合作。
e.g. The Arab nations agreed to meet in Baghdad.
阿拉伯各国同意在巴格达会晤。

2. 全体国民;国民
The nation is sometimes used to refer to all the people who live in a particular country.

e.g. It was a story that touched the nation's heart.
这是一个感动了全体国民的故事。

常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文

用作名词(n.)

Another new nation has been brought into being.
又一个新国家诞生了。
This nation will not be brought to the ground by enemy action!
这个国家决不会被敌对行动所毁灭!
However weak the nation may be, it will never bend to a greater power.
无论这个国家多么弱小,它决不屈服于比它大的强国。
They again threatened to cut off aid to this nation.
他们再次威胁要停止对该国的援助。
Some nations built their hopes for peace on the talks between big nations.
有些国家把和平的希望建立在大国之间的谈判上。
They have built their economies at the expense of the other nations of the world.
他们是以损害别国利益的办法发展他们经济的。
The two nations have been contending about the rights to deep-sea fishing in their waters.
这两个国家一直为他们水域中的深水捕鱼权问题争吵不休。
The two nations have decided on the establishment of diplomatic relations.
两国决定建立外交关系。
It is time the nations of the world called a halt to the manufacture of nuclear weapons.
是世界各国停止制造核武器的时候了。
The whole nation feels with the families of those who were drowned in the great floods.
全国人民都对特大洪水中受难者的家属深表同情。
The British nation has not risen up in a generation.
英国民族并非在一代时期崛起。
The story is about the Indian nations in the western United States.
这个故事是关于美国西部印第安部落的。

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

build a nation建立国家
build up a nation建设国家
convulse nation震撼全国
destroy a nation毁灭一个民族〔国家〕
divide a nation分裂一个国家
establish a nation建立国家
govern a nation统治一个国家
inspire a nation激励一个民族
lead a nation领导国家
liberate a nation解放一个国家〔民族〕
oppress a nation压迫一个民族
raise a nation建立国家
represent a nation代表一个国家〔民族〕
serve the nation报国,为国家服务
shock the whole nation使全国感到震惊

形容词+～

ancient nation古老的国家
big nation大国
civilized nation文明国家
coal-rich nations盛产煤的国家
coastal nation沿海国
conquered nation战败国
conquering nation战胜国
cultured nation有教养的国家,文化发达的民族
European nations欧洲国家
friendly nation友好国家
independent nation独立的国家
industrial nation工业国
industrialized nation工业化的国家
modern nations现代化国家
most favoured nation最惠国
neutral nation中立国
peace-loving nations爱好和平的国家
small nation小国
warring nation交战国
weak nation弱小的国家
Western nations西方各国
advanced nation先进的民族
aggressive nation具有侵略性的民族
awakening nations正在觉醒的民族
backward nation落后的民族
Chinese nation中华民族
warlike nation好战的民族
white nations白种民族
yellow nations黄种民族

名词+～

aggressor nation侵略国
claimant nation债权国
debtor nation债务国
Far East nations远东国家
host nation东道国
island nation岛国
member nation会员国
satellite nation卫星国
sponsor nation主办国
third world nations第三世界国家
world nations世界各国

介词+～

across the nation全国
among the world nations在世界各国中
behind European nations落后于欧洲的国家
man of own nation同胞

～+介词

nations of the East东方民族

Africa..has become..a mass of nations.
出自：D. Lessing

词语用法
词义讲解
词源解说

n.(名词)

nation作“国家”解时,着重指一个独立政府领导下的人民或民族统一体,是可数名词。有时可指“全体国民”。
nation作“民族”解时,指生活在一定的疆域里,说一种语言,形成了共同地域、共同经济、共同心理素质的人群,是可数名词。

n.(名词)

nation, country, state: 这组词都可表示“国家”。其区别是：
country表示地理概念,侧重“疆土”,即一个国家的整个区域; nation侧重“人民”,指一个独立政府领导下的全体人民或整个民族的集合体; state则侧重“政权”,即独立的国家,也可指其政府。试体会下面两句中这三个词的含义:
The United States is a nation of diverse peoples.
美国是一个由不同民族组成的国家。
That country is now an independent state.
那个国家现在是个独立的国家。

☆ 直接源自古法语的nacion，意为国土；最初源自拉丁语的nationem，意为部落。

近义词
临近词

nation

nation

nation基本解释

Good

why

what

this