sworn基本解释
v.咒骂；发誓；宣誓
n.誓言；咒骂；发誓
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名词: swearer 过去式: swore 过去分词: sworn 现在分词: swearing 第三人称单数: swears
sworn
基本词汇
sworn是什么意思？
v.咒骂；发誓；宣誓n.誓言；咒骂；发誓
- 单词
- sworn
- 释义
- 名词: swearer 过去式: swore 过去分词: sworn 现在分词: swearing 第三人称单数: swears
sworn 学习重点
- 先确认 sworn 的核心释义，再结合音标完成发音记忆。
- 阅读下方例句、词组和双语内容，可以判断 sworn 在真实语境中的用法。
更新时间：2026-07-09 02:46:05
- 详情解释
- 双解释义
- 英英释义
v.(动词)
- 发誓，立誓，起誓，起誓说，誓称
- 咒骂，诅咒，臭骂
- 断言，断定
- 郑重申言，明确地表示
- 使宣誓
- 发牢骚
- 说粗话，骂脏话
- 起誓保证，保证说，郑重承诺
- 使宣誓就任
- 宣誓对作证
- 宣誓要，表示决心要
n.(名词)
- 誓言
- 宣誓，发誓
- 咒骂，诅咒
- 骂人话
v.(动词)
- vi. 咒骂 use obscene words to insult, or for emphasis
- vt. & vi. 发誓 say solemnly or emphatically; cause sb to take an oath
Verb:
- utter obscenities or profanities;
"The drunken men were cursing loudly in the street"
- to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true;
"Before God I swear I am innocent"
- promise solemnly; take an oath
- make a deposition; declare under oath
- have confidence or faith in;
"We can trust in God"
"Rely on your friends"
"bank on your good education"
"I swear by my grandmother's recipes"
- 常用短语
- 常用例句
- 词汇搭配
- 经典引文
用作动词(v.)
- 咒骂(某人),诅咒(某事) speak curses to (sb or sth)
swear at sb/v-ing
His boss often swore at him, sometimes for no reason at all.
老板经常骂他,有时毫无理由。
The foreman swore at his workers.
工头咒骂工人。
Glen leant out of the car window and swore at another driver.
格伦将身子探出车窗,咒骂另一个司机。
He could hear them shouting and swearing at each other.
他听到他们在大叫大嚷,互相咒骂。
Why did you swear at missing the bus?
误了一班车你骂个什么?
He resented being sworn at.
他憎恨别人骂他。
用作动词(v.)
- He is always swearing.
他一直咒骂。 - Stop swearing; it is a bad habit.
别骂人,那不是好习惯。 - Colonel Race swore hastily.
雷斯上校急躁地骂开了。 - The man swore when the hammer hit his thumb.
当那个男人的拇指被锤子砸了一下时,他大声咒骂起来。
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词- swear allegiance立誓效忠
- swear driver咒骂司机
- swear oath宣誓
- swear police咒骂警察
- swear abominably令人厌恶地咒骂
- swear audibly故意让人听见地咒骂
- swear ferociously凶恶地咒骂
- swear fiercely残忍地咒骂
- swear hastily急躁地骂
- swear loudly大声地咒骂
- swear roundly狠狠地咒骂
- swear solemnly庄严宣誓
- swear vigorously强有力地咒骂
- swear away骂走
- swear in使宣誓就职
- swear out通过发誓而获得
- swear against起誓证实…,反对…
- swear at骂,诅咒,与…不协调
- swear by极其相信…
- swear by this pill相信这种药丸有效
- swear for保证,担保
- swear for sb's honesty担保某人是诚实的
- swear sb into office主持某人宣誓就职
- swear like a trooper用粗言秽语破口大骂
- swear on the Bible把手搁在《圣经》上发誓
- swear to郑重地证实,使发誓…,向…宣誓
- swear to secrecy发誓保守秘密
- swear to the truth of a statement郑重地证实某一陈述的真实性
I should be forced to quit, if I did not swear.
出自：T. HearneThey had sworn, by the sacred head of the emperor.
出自：GibbonAnd on the book..Miriam swore.
出自：Tennyson
- 词语用法
- 词源解说
v.(动词)
- swear的基本意思是“咒骂”,指用污秽的语言对某人或某物进行攻击,造成精神上的伤害。swear还可指明确或郑重地向某人保证某事,即“发誓”。
- swear可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词、代词、动词不定式或that从句作宾语,还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。
- swear表示“骂人”时,其后须与介词at连用。
- swear的过去式是swore,过去分词是sworn。
- ☆ 直接源自古英语的swerian，意为宣誓。
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